south african surname origins

The Zulu resulted in the mass movement of many tribes who in turn tried to dominate those in new territories, leading to widespread warfare and waves of displacement spread throughout southern Africa and beyond. Family Education is part of the Sandbox Learning family of educational reference sites for parents, teachers, and students. [67] Members of this mixed-race community formed the core of what was to become the Griqua people. "[201], The national liberation movement was divided in the early 1960s when an "Africanist" faction within the ANC objected to an alliance between the ANC and the Communist Party of South Africa. [249][250] By mid-July, the South African National Defense Forces had deployed approximately 25,000 military personnel. 36. The war is notable for several particularly bloody battles, including an overwhelming victory by the Zulu at the Battle of Isandlwana, as well as for being a landmark in the timeline of imperialism in the region. President Kruger suspected the insurgency had received at least the tacit approval of the Cape Colony government under the premiership of Cecil John Rhodes, and that Kruger's South African Republic faced imminent danger. [218] As of 2021, tens of thousands of white South Africans continue to emigrate each year. In mid-1903 there remained barely half of the 90,000 black labourers who had been employed in the industry in mid-1899. Kruger rejected the British demand and called for the withdrawal of British troops from the borders of the South African Republic. Mani is the reduced form of the South Indian surname Subramanian. The British suffragette Emily Hobhouse visited British concentration camps in South Africa and produced a report condemning the appalling conditions there. As Cape Prime Minister, Rhodes curtailed the multi-racial franchise, and his expansionist policies set the stage for the Second Boer War. By the time it was finally quelled, hundreds of protesters had been shot dead with many more wounded or arrested by police. Abundant, cheap African labour was central to the success of Kimberley diamond mining, as it would later also be to the success of gold mining on the Witwatersrand. Some members of the Torch Commando subsequently became leading figures in the armed wing of the banned African National Congress. Kaya (Southern African origin), meaning "restful place," and is a Zulu name pronounced KAH-yah. This was the 499th most popular girl name in the U.K. in 2005, with 70 newborns being named Aamina. [101] The wealth derived from Kimberley diamond mining, having effectively tripled the customs revenue of the Cape Colony from 1871 to 1875, also doubled its population, and allowed it to expand its boundaries and railways to the north. Occupation can tell you about your ancestor's social and economic status. [122], The AngloBoer War affected all ethnic groups in South Africa. [168], The Truth and Reconciliation Commission (TRC) would later establish that a covert, informal network of former or still serving army and police operatives, frequently acting in conjunction with extreme right-wing elements, was involved in actions that could be construed as fomenting violence and which resulted in gross human rights violations, including random and targeted killings. The Griqua community became subsequently dissimulated. [23] The advancing Bantu encroached on the Khoikhoi territory, forcing the original inhabitants of the region to move to more arid areas. "[69] They were joined on their long journey by a number of San and Khoikhoi aboriginals, local African tribesmen, and also some white renegades. Following in Dart's footsteps Robert Broom discovered a new much more robust hominid in 1938 Paranthropus robustus at Kromdraai, and in 1947 uncovered several more examples of Australopithecus africanus at Sterkfontein. The Ibibio name Akpan means firstborn son. The flag of Republic of South Africa was adopted on 26 April 1994. Many of the modern surnames in the dictionary can be traced back to Britain and Ireland. [197], From the 1940s to the 1960s, anti-apartheid resistance within the country took the form mainly of passive resistance, influenced in part by the pacifist ideology of Mahatma Gandhi. [147] When the war ended, the OB was one of the anti-parliamentary groups absorbed into the National Party.[148][149]. Lwando Southern African. Ahishakiye (Rwandan origin) meaning "whenever God wants". It was brought to South Africa in 1678 by Frederich Botha. Genocide: A History. [citation needed] It is likely that around 50% of white men of military age served during the war, more than 146,000 whites. Meaning: 'Lion.' 3. Like the Dutch before them, the British initially had little interest in the Cape Colony, other than as a strategically located port. [22] Bantu-speaking communities reached southern Africa from the Congo basin as early as the 4th century BC. In 1895, a column of mercenaries in the employ of Cecil John Rhodes' Rhodesian-based Charter Company and led by Captain Leander Starr Jameson had entered the ZAR with the intention of sparking an uprising on the Witwatersrand and installing a British administration there. Rubinstein, W. D. (2004). Cecil Rhodes and Charles Rudd followed, with their Gold Fields of South Africa company. [227] Widespread dissatisfaction with the slow pace of socio-economic transformation, government incompetence and maladministration, and other public grievances in the post-apartheid era, precipitated many violent protest demonstrations. In early South Africa, European notions of national boundaries and land ownership had no counterparts in African political culture. Nearly 9,000 were killed in action. Desiree Hansson, "Changes in counter-revolutionary state strategy in the decade 197989", in Desiree Hansson and Dirk van Zyl Smit (eds.). Anthony Egan, Review of "The Hidden Thread: Russia and South Africa in the Soviet Era" by Irina Filatova & Apollon Davidson, Phyllis Johnson & David Martin, Apartheid Terrorism: The destabilisation report, Bloomington: Indiana University Press, 1989, p.122, UN General Assembly, res n 2154 (XXI), 17 November 1966. While some maintained separateness, others were grouped into a category known as Coloureds, a multiracial ethnic group which includes people with shared ancestry from two or more of these groups: Khoisan, Bantu, English, Afrikaners, Austronesians, East Asians and South Asians. Natalia was a short-lived Boer republic established in 1839 by Boer Voortrekkers emigrating from the Cape Colony. [166] At the same time, State-sponsored vigilante groups carried out violent attacks on communities and community leaders associated with resistance to apartheid. The precious metal that underpinned international trade would dominate South African exports for decades to come. Hamilton, Carolyn and Bernard K. Mbenga, eds. The trade union movement was divided. Meaning: Spirit. Under the leadership of a former slave named Adam Kok, these "coloureds" or Basters (meaning mixed race or multiracial) as they were named by the Dutcha word derived from baster, meaning "bastard"[68]started trekking northward into the interior, through what is today named Northern Cape Province. It means "leaves" (verb) in Swahili. Providing important rest and refuelling stations, the Royal Navy could ensure vital sea lane connections to the British Raj, and the Far East stayed open. This Second AngloBoer War, also known as the South African War lasted longer than the first, with British troops being supplemented by colonial troops from Southern Rhodesia, Canada, India, Australia and New Zealand. In the eastern part of what is today South Africa, in the region named Natalia by the Boer trekkers, the latter negotiated an agreement with Zulu King Dingane kaSenzangakhona allowing the Boers to settle in part of the then Zulu kingdom. It authorised the forced evictions of thousands of African people from urban centres in South Africa and South West Africa (now Namibia) to what became described colloquially as "Bantustans" or the "original homes", as they were officially referred to, of the black tribes of South Africa. Subsequent to the killing of the Retief party, the Boers defended themselves against a Zulu attack, at the Ncome River on 16 December 1838. 6. Like a window into their day-to-day life, South African census records can tell you where and how your ancestors worked, their level of education, veteran status, and more. On the night of 23/24 May 1842 British colonial forces attacked the Voortrekker camp at Congella. Sandbox Learning is part of Sandbox & Co., a digital learning company. The Apartheid Convention, as it came to be known, was adopted by the General Assembly on 30 November 1973 with 91 member states voting in favour, four against (Portugal, South Africa, the United Kingdom and the United States) and 26 abstentions. In 1872, after a long political struggle, it attained responsible government with a locally accountable executive and Prime Minister. Around 1800, they started crossing the northern frontier formed by the Orange River, arriving ultimately in an uninhabited area, which they named Griqualand. By the end of the siege, about three weeks later, Mokopane and between 1,000 and 3,000 people had died in the caves. White people, who constituted 20 percent of the population, held 90 percent of the land. [86] In the battles that followed, the Orange Free State tried unsuccessfully to capture Moshoeshoe's mountain stronghold at Thaba Bosiu, while the Sotho conducted raids in Free State territories. The ANC had risen to power on the strength of a socialist agenda embodied in a Freedom Charter, which was intended to form the basis of ANC social, economic and political policies. FamilyEducation does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment. The stat was also shown on television, which . Social Security Death Index (SSDI) for South African, Browse profiles of historical people with the South African last name, This page needs Javascript enabled in order to work properly. [64], Over the next 50 years, 150,000 more indentured Indian servants and labourers arrived, as well as numerous free "passenger Indians," building the base for what would become the largest Indian diasporic community outside India. In 1896, the German Kaiser Kaiser Wilhelm had enraged Britain by sending congratulations to Boer republican leader Paul Kruger after Kruger's commandos captured a column of British South Africa Company soldiers engaged in an armed incursion and abortive insurrection, known historically as the Jameson Raid, into Boer territory. By 1987, total military expenditure amounted to about 28% of the national budget. A movement known as the Torch Commando was formed in the 1950s, led by white war veterans who had fought fascism in Europe and North Africa during World War II, only to find fascism on the rise in South Africa when they returned home. Ransford, Oliver. Meanwhile, the discovery of diamonds around Kimberley and gold in the Transvaal led to a later return to instability, particularly because they fueled the rise to power of the ambitious colonialist Cecil Rhodes. The colony, with an estimated population of less than 400,000 in 1904[56] ceased to exist in 1910, when it was absorbed into the Union of South Africa as the Orange Free State Province. The 1820s saw a time of immense upheaval relating to the military expansion of the Zulu Kingdom, which replaced the original African clan system with kingdoms. The Great Trek. On 28 May 1941, Smuts was appointed a Field Marshal of the British Army, becoming the first South African to hold that rank. Manpower, from all races, helped Allied operations not just on the Western Front and Africa, but also in the Middle East against the Ottoman Empire. [153] The AWB leader Eugne Terre'Blanche was murdered by farm workers on 3 April 2010. More than a decade later 36,000 Cuban troops were deployed throughout the country helping providing support for MPLA's fight with UNITA. English and Dutch became the two official languages in 1925.[129][130]. The rebel leaders were prosecuted, fined heavily and sentenced to imprisonment ranging from six to seven years. Moshoeshoe was under the impression he was loaning grazing land to the settlers in accordance with African precepts of occupation rather than ownership, while the settlers believed they had been granted permanent land rights. Germany was the primary supplier of weapons to the Boers during the subsequent AngloBoer war. 469503. The four expeditions Gordon undertook between 1777 and 1786 are recorded in a series of several hundred drawings known collectively as the Gordon Atlas, as well as in his journals, which were only discovered in 1964. South Africa's ports and harbours on the Home Front were a crucial strategic asset when conducting a war on a global scale. Your use of the site indicates your agreement to be bound by our Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. [117], The cause of the AngloBoer wars has been attributed to a contest over which nation would control and benefit most from the Witwatersrand gold mines. No firm boundaries were drawn between the area of white settlement and Moshoeshoe's kingdom, which led to border clashes. "[185] The Angolan government described the target of the attack as a refugee camp. Sotho-speakers know this period as the difaqane ("forced migration"); Zulu-speakers call it the mfecane ("crushing"). [128], In 1924 the Afrikaner-dominated National Party came to power in a coalition government with the Labour Party. The settlers, incorrectly, believed that the Cape Colony administration had taken the money due to them as payment for freeing their slaves. [145], The early-1940s saw the pro-Nazi Ossewa Brandwag (OB) movement become half-a-million strong, including future prime minister John Vorster and Hendrik van den Bergh, the future head of police intelligence. [43][44][24], In 1818, Nguni tribes in Zululand created a militaristic kingdom between the Tugela River and Pongola River, under the driving force of Shaka kaSenzangakhona, son of the chief of the Zulu clan. Some groups, ancestral to today's Nguni peoples (the Zulu, Xhosa, Swazi, and Ndebele), preferred to live near the eastern coast of what is present-day South Africa. Eventually, van Riebeeck and the VOC began to make indentured servants out of the Khoikhoi and the San. Further friction was caused by the refusal of Sekhukhune to allow prospectors to search for gold in territory he considered to be sovereign and independent under his authority. 4. The Kingdom of Mapungubwe, which was located near the northern border of present-day South Africa, at the confluence of the Limpopo and Shashe rivers adjacent to present-day Zimbabwe and Botswana, was the first indigenous kingdom in southern Africa between AD 900 and 1300. [94] Cape Colony Governor Henry Barkly persuaded all claimants to submit themselves to a decision of an arbitrator and so Robert W Keate, Lieutenant-Governor of Natal was asked to arbitrate. The prisoners were mainly members of the Pan Africanist Congress and United Democratic Front.[209]. The South African Afrikaner Weerstandsbeweging or AWB (meaning Afrikaner Resistance Movement), a militant neo-Nazi, mainly Afrikaner white supremacist movement that arose in the 1970s, and was active until the mid-1990s, openly used a flag that closely resembled the swastika. [154], The segregationist policies of apartheid stemmed from colonial legislation introduced during the period of Dutch rule in the 17th century, which was continued and expanded upon during the British colonial era, and reached its apogee during the Boer-dominated Union of South Africa. [162] Four hundred M-113A1 armoured personnel carriers, and 106mm recoilless rifles manufactured in the United States were delivered to South Africa via Israel. In November 1497, a fleet of Portuguese ships under the command of the Portuguese mariner Vasco da Gama rounded the Cape of Good Hope. This territory and others in the region then became the Republic of the Orange Free State.[85]. 32. Information department, Government of Lesotho. In 1845, a treaty was signed between the British colonists and Moshoeshoe, which recognised white settlement in the area. Much later, in 1820 the British authorities persuaded about 5,000 middle-class British immigrants (most of them "in trade") to leave Great Britain. Germany's Ludwig Loewe company, later known as Deutsche Waffen-und Munitionfabriken, delivered 55,000 of these rifles to the Boers in 1896. Leaders of the Communist Party of South Africa were mostly white. The convention came into force on 18 July 1976. In addition to being a standalone name, Ade is also a diminutive form of other names that begin with Ade. The monarchy came to an end on 31 May 1961, replaced by a republic as the consequence of a 1960 referendum, which legitimised the country becoming the Republic of South Africa. He withdrew from the area and led his people northwards to what would later become the Matabele region of Southern Rhodesia (now Zimbabwe). [132] Eight South Africans won the Victoria Cross for gallantry, the Empire's highest and prestigious military medal. In 1993, attacks on white civilian targets in public places increased. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation (Unesco). Remains of hanged prisoners to be exhumed. John Murray. Great Britain. Philip's intention was for the Griquas to protect the missionary station there against banditti in the region, and as a bulwark against the northward movement of white settlers from the Cape Colony. South Africa's top-secret Special Signals Service played a significant role in the early development and deployment of radio detection and ranging (radar) technology used in protecting the vital coastal shipping route around southern Africa. "Disease and Society: VOC Cape Town, Its People, and the Smallpox Epidemics of 1713, 1755, and 1767," Kleio 27, This page was last edited on 27 February 2023, at 09:53. The Boers kept on fighting. The same legislation applied also to South West Africa over which South Africa had continued after World War I to exercise a disputed League of Nations mandate. Nineteenth-Century Contests For Land In South Africa's Caledon Valley And The Invention Of The Mfecane", "First Indian workers arrive in South Africa | South African History Online", "Crossing the Kala Pani: cause for "Celebration" or "Commemoration" 150 years on? The first 1,000 indentured Chinese labourers arrived in June 1904. Elphick, Richard; Giliomee, Hermann (eds. Thabani m Southern African, Zulu, Ndebele. For nearly 100 years subsequently, the Xhosa fought the settlers sporadically, first the Boers or Afrikaners and later the British. Luckhoff South African Lupondo South African Luter South African Madia South African After 1806, a number of Dutch-speaking inhabitants of the Cape Colony trekked inland, first in small groups. Prinsloo is an Afrikaans surname. As societies became more complex or were colonised by more complex societies these distinguishing names became fixed and were passed on to the next generation. Cattle rustling and livestock theft ensued, with the Khoikhoi being ultimately expelled from the peninsula by force, after a succession of wars. [161] Apartheid South Africa reacted to the UN arms embargo by strengthening its military ties with Israel, and establishing its own arms manufacturing industry with the help of Israel. Like a window into their day-to-day life, South African census records can tell you where and how . Afrikaners were split, with some like Botha and Smuts taking a prominent leadership role in the British war effort. Johnson: This surname is a patronymic of John. It is now common in South Africa. Others said it was not relevant to the struggle for their rights. The name is pronounced Col-u-WHA. 29. [96], The Crown Colony of Griqualand West was annexed into the Cape Colony in 1877, enacted into law in 1880. It's pronounced Col-u-WHA. 142168. Here is a list of popular South African last names. Abeba [158], In the aftermath of the 1976 Soweto uprising and the security clampdown that accompanied it, Joint Management Centres (JMCs) operating in at least 34 State-designated "high-risk" areas became the key element in a National Security Management System. Abara (Igbo origin) meaning "spirit". [32] In 1805, the British inherited the Cape as a prize during the Napoleonic Wars,[24] again seizing the Cape from the French controlled Kingdom of Holland which had replaced the Batavian Republic.[33]. By 1952, the brief flame of mass-based white radicalism was extinguished, when the Torch Commando disbanded due to government legislation under the Suppression of Communism Act, 1950. Meanwhile, 34-year-old South African pacer Shabnim Ismail not only took three wickets but also registered her name in record books by bowling the fastest ball in women's cricket. [124] In terms of the peace agreement known as the Treaty of Vereeniging, the Boer republics acknowledged British sovereignty, while the British in turn committed themselves to reconstruction of the areas under their control. [11][12][13], The San and Khoikhoi are essentially distinguished only by their respective occupations. [42] Most historians recognise that the Mfecane wasn't just a series of events caused by the founding of the Zulu kingdom but rather a multitude of factors caused before and after Shaka Zulu came into power. Abioye (Yoruba origin) meaning "son of royalty". Truth Commission Special Report: APLA attacks. Ledwaba Southern African, South African, Zulu From Zulu meaning "rock". A succession of wars followed from 1858 to 1868 between the Basotho kingdom and the Boer republic of Orange Free State. In the 14th and 15th century, Portuguese explorers traveled down the west African Coast, detailing and mapping the coastline and in 1488 they rounded the Cape of Good Hope. Teboho m Southern African, Sotho. The exact numbers of all the victims may never be known. 1. The oldest is Little Foot, a collection of footbones of an unknown hominid between 2.2 and 3.3 million years old, discovered at Sterkfontein by Ronald J. Clarke. Since 2007 South Africa has experienced an ongoing energy crisis that has negatively impacted the country's economy,[237] its ability to create jobs,[237] and reduce poverty. The ANC-led government, in a historic reversal of policy, adopted neoliberalism instead. [224], Migrant labour remained a fundamental aspect of the South African mining industry, which employed half a million mostly black miners. [89] The country was subsequently named Basutoland and is presently named Lesotho. Labour unrest in the industry resulted in a massacre in mid-August 2012, when anti-riot police shot dead 34 striking miners and wounded many more in what is known as the Marikana massacre. [24] To this end, a small VOC expedition under the command of Jan van Riebeeck reached Table Bay on 6 April 1652. 1709 by Zulu kaNtombela. [92], During the final campaign, Sekukuni (also spelled Sekhukhune) and members of his entourage took refuge in a mountain cave where he was cut off from food and water. Following the defeat of the Boers in the AngloBoer or South African War (18991902), the Union of South Africa was created as a self-governing dominion of the British Empire on 31 May 1910 in terms of the South Africa Act 1909, which amalgamated the four previously separate British colonies: Cape Colony, Colony of Natal, Transvaal Colony, and Orange River Colony. du Toit is an Afrikaans surname of French origin, originally from Franois du Toit, a Huguenot who moved to South Africa in 1686. Naidoo: A popular Indian surname in South Africa. By 16 December, the fleet had passed the Great Fish River on the east coast of South Africa, where Dias had earlier turned back. In a referendum held on 17 March 1992, the white electorate voted 68% in favour of democracy. During the early-1990s, Poqo was renamed Azanian People's Liberation Army (APLA). (2014). His impis (warrior regiments) were rigorously disciplined: failure in battle meant death.[46]. These are collectively known as the Khoisan, a modern European portmanteau of these two tribes' names. An attack on a Christian church in Cape Town in 1993, left eleven people dead and 58 injured. Scientists researching the periods before written historical records were made have established that the territory of what is now referred to generically as South Africa was one of the important centers of human evolution. Within census records, you can often find information like name of household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations. [91], The Bapedi wars, also known as the Sekhukhune wars, consisted of three separate campaigns fought between 1876 and 1879 against the Bapedi under their reigning monarch King Sekhukhune I, in the northeastern region known as Sekhukhuneland, bordering on Swaziland. 35. The Land Act would form a cornerstone of legalised racial discrimination for the next nine decades. British sovereignty of the area was recognised at the Congress of Vienna in 1815, the Dutch accepting a payment of 6 million pounds for the colony. Under the post-apartheid Constitution the president is head of both state and government. [220][221], The apartheid government had declared a moratorium on foreign debt repayments in the mid-1980s, when it declared a state of emergency in the face of escalating civil unrest. From the outset of hostilities in October 1899 to the signing of peace on 31 May 1902 the war claimed the lives of 22,000 imperial soldiers and 7,000 republican fighters. [75] The Boer republics of Transvaal and the Orange Free State also vied for ownership of the land, but Britain, being the preeminent force in the region, won control over the disputed territory. [233] The Zondo Commission of Inquiry was appointed during the Presidency of Cyril Ramaphosa to investigate allegations of state capture related corruption. During the administration of President Jacob Zuma corruption in South Africa had also become a growing problem. 2. The "aliens" objected to being denied parliamentary representation and the right to vote, and they complained also of bureaucratic government delays in the issuing of licenses and permits, and general administrative incompetence on the part of the government.[119]. Starting from the mid-1800s, the Cape of Good Hope, which was then the largest state in southern Africa, began moving towards greater independence from Britain. Mafanela South African. With 250,000 paid-up members at the height of its existence, it was the largest white protest movement in the country's history. [61], Indian slaves from the Dutch colonies in India had been introduced into the Cape area of South Africa by the Dutch settlers in 1654. The police and military who controlled the JMCs by the mid-1980s were endowed with influence in decision-making at every level, from the Cabinet down to local government. ; and is presently named Lesotho 58 injured ultimately expelled from the by! The Home Front were a crucial strategic asset when conducting a war a! With the Khoikhoi and the Boer Republic of the Communist Party of South Africa European! Poqo was renamed Azanian people 's Liberation Army ( APLA ) in 1877, enacted law... Ade is also a diminutive form of other names that begin with Ade harbours on the Front! Taking a prominent leadership role in the British war effort many more wounded or arrested by police impis ( regiments. Azanian people 's Liberation Army ( APLA ) # x27 ; Lion. & # x27 ; &... ], in a coalition government with a locally accountable executive and Prime Minister, Rhodes curtailed the multi-racial,. 2021, tens of thousands of white settlement in the region then became the Republic of the Free. Their rights 90 percent of the siege, about three weeks later Mokopane. Into law in 1880 the Second Boer war border clashes and Privacy Policy Free State. 85... Workers on 3 April 2010 's Liberation Army ( APLA ) March 1992, the Empire highest... In June 1904 as Cape Prime Minister Ramaphosa to investigate allegations of State capture related corruption 128 ], British... The early-1990s, Poqo was renamed Azanian people 's Liberation Army ( APLA ) came to power in a held. Disciplined: failure in battle meant death. [ 209 ] prestigious military medal Voortrekker! British colonists and Moshoeshoe, which popular South African last names in public places.. Target of the Torch Commando subsequently became leading figures in the country helping providing support MPLA... Household members, ages, birthplaces, residences, and students quot ; son of royalty & quot.... By Boer Voortrekkers emigrating from the peninsula by force, after a succession of wars and occupations is reduced... Africa in 1678 by Frederich Botha popular Indian surname Subramanian the flag of Republic of the Free! Troops were deployed throughout the country helping providing support for MPLA 's with! Movement in the British suffragette Emily Hobhouse visited British concentration camps in South Africa 's and... Targets in public places increased attacks on white civilian targets in public places increased ages birthplaces! The Zondo Commission of Inquiry was appointed during the early-1990s, Poqo renamed! Warrior regiments ) were rigorously disciplined: failure in battle meant death. [ 209 ] their. And later the British colonists and Moshoeshoe 's kingdom, which led to border clashes white movement! Next nine decades the reduced form of the Orange Free State. [ 85 ] on television, led. Of Sandbox & Co., a modern European portmanteau of these two '! On the night of 23/24 May 1842 British colonial Forces attacked the Voortrekker camp at Congella to the Boers 1896... Had deployed approximately 25,000 military personnel war affected all ethnic groups in South Africa to seven.. Hamilton, Carolyn and Bernard K. Mbenga, eds fight with UNITA their Gold Fields of South Africa European... The country was subsequently named Basutoland and is a list of popular African... African National Defense Forces south african surname origins deployed approximately 25,000 military personnel and his expansionist policies set the stage for Second. Azanian people 's Liberation Army ( APLA ) the white electorate voted 68 % in favour of.! ; Giliomee, Hermann ( eds 233 ] the AWB leader Eugne Terre'Blanche was murdered farm! ], the South Indian surname in South Africa company 13 ], the South African last names traced to. Battle meant death. [ 129 ] [ 130 ] the south african surname origins form of other that... July 1976 `` [ 185 ] the AWB leader Eugne Terre'Blanche was murdered by farm workers on 3 2010. Ages, birthplaces, residences, and occupations, hundreds of protesters had been employed in armed. Commission of Inquiry was appointed during the administration of president Jacob Zuma corruption in South Africa, notions! Verb ) in Swahili, the AngloBoer war affected all ethnic groups in South Africa had also become growing. And is presently named Lesotho the post-apartheid Constitution the president is head of both State government. Policies set the stage for the withdrawal of British troops from the borders of the Party! Popular girl name in the Cape Colony administration had taken the money due to them as for., total military expenditure amounted to about 28 % of the Orange Free State. [ 46 ] April.! Migration '' ) of British troops from the Congo basin as early the. Sandbox Learning is part of the South African Republic a prominent leadership role in the Colony., residences, and students ] Eight South Africans won the Victoria Cross for gallantry the. That begin with Ade Africa had also become a growing problem force, a! Located port members at the height of its existence, it was the primary supplier of weapons to Boers. Diagnosis or treatment a Christian church in Cape Town in 1993, on! Was adopted on 26 April 1994 the withdrawal of British troops from the borders the! Area of white South Africans continue to emigrate each year family Education is part of the Pan Africanist Congress United... Cyril Ramaphosa to investigate allegations of State capture related corruption 1,000 indentured Chinese labourers arrived in June.! On the Home Front were a crucial strategic asset when conducting a war on a Christian church in Cape in... & # x27 ; Lion. & # x27 ; 3 modern surnames in the Cape Colony, than! Executive and Prime Minister, Rhodes curtailed the multi-racial franchise, and his expansionist policies set stage! Nations educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation ( Unesco ) on a church... All ethnic groups in South Africa had also become a growing problem was brought to South Africa 's and. And land ownership had no counterparts in African political culture was the primary supplier weapons! Providing support for MPLA 's fight with UNITA a decade later 36,000 Cuban were! Came to power in a referendum held on 17 March 1992, the British had... The Dutch before them, the South African, Zulu from Zulu meaning quot... Settlers, incorrectly, believed that the Cape Colony, other than as a strategically located.. Boundaries and land ownership had no counterparts in African political culture their Gold Fields of Africa. Had no counterparts in African political culture ] south african surname origins 13 ], in 1924 the Afrikaner-dominated National came... Communities reached Southern Africa from the peninsula by force, after a long political struggle, attained! Use of the site indicates your agreement to be bound by our Terms of use and Privacy Policy Liberation. 1842 British colonial Forces attacked the Voortrekker camp at Congella brought to South Africa at the of... Addition to being a standalone name, Ade is also a diminutive form of the Communist Party South! Dead and 58 injured time it was finally quelled, hundreds of protesters had been shot dead with many wounded! 1678 by Frederich Botha your ancestor 's social and economic status ( eds x27 3... Familyeducation does not provide medical advice, diagnosis or treatment 1,000 indentured labourers. To South Africa 's ports and harbours on the Home Front were a crucial strategic asset when conducting war... 249 ] [ 250 ] by mid-July, the AngloBoer war affected all ethnic groups in South.... Become a growing problem ensued, with their Gold Fields of South Africa company Moshoeshoe, led. 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